Root

Sound · سالم
Form VIII · باب افتعال

ج ن ب

اِجْتَنَبَ · يَجْتَنِبُ · اِجْتِنَابًا

to avoid · ijtanaba · yajtanibu · ijtināban

The small conjugation الصرف الصغير

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Active المعلوم

فَهُوَ

Passive المجهول

فَهُوَ

Command & prohibition الأمر والنهي

الْأَمْرُ مِنْهُ وَالنَّهْيُ عَنْهُ

The full conjugation الصرف الكبير

مفرد Singular
مثنى Dual
جمع Plural
غائب مذكر 3rd · masc.
غائب مؤنث 3rd · fem.
مخاطب مذكر 2nd · masc.
مخاطب مؤنث 2nd · fem.
متكلم 1st
No form
اِجْتَنَبَ هُوَ he ijtanaba · 3rd · masc. · singular

Other words in this pattern first 12 of 20

حرز to be on one's guard حرق to burn حمل to bear ختم to conclude خطف to snatch خلط to mingle ستر to hide oneself سمع to listen شغل to be occupied عدل to be balanced عمد to rely on غسل to wash oneself

المصدر Verbal noun (masdar)

The verbal noun (masdar) expresses the action itself as a noun, e.g., 'helping' or 'the act of helping'.

اِجْتِنَابًا
ijtināban

اسم الفاعل Active participle · فَاعِل

The active participle describes the doer of the action, e.g., "helper" or "one who helps".

مذكر Masculine مؤنث Feminine
Case Singular مفرد Dual مثنى Plural جمع Singular مفرد Dual مثنى Plural جمع
Nominative رفع مُجْتَنِبٌ mujtanibun مُجْتَنِبَانِ mujtanibāni مُجْتَنِبُوْنَ mujtanibūna مُجْتَنِبَةٌ mujtanibatun مُجْتَنِبَتَانِ mujtanibatāni مُجْتَنِبَاتٌ mujtanibātun
Accusative نصب مُجْتَنِبًا mujtaniban مُجْتَنِبَيْنِ mujtanibayni مُجْتَنِبِيْنَ mujtanibīna مُجْتَنِبَةً mujtanibatan مُجْتَنِبَتَيْنِ mujtanibatayni مُجْتَنِبَاتٍ mujtanibātin
Genitive جرّ مُجْتَنِبٍ mujtanibin مُجْتَنِبَيْنِ mujtanibayni مُجْتَنِبِيْنَ mujtanibīna مُجْتَنِبَةٍ mujtanibatin مُجْتَنِبَتَيْنِ mujtanibatayni مُجْتَنِبَاتٍ mujtanibātin

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اسم المفعول Passive participle · مَفْعُول

The passive participle describes the recipient of the action, e.g., "helped" or "one who was helped".

مذكر Masculine مؤنث Feminine
Case Singular مفرد Dual مثنى Plural جمع Singular مفرد Dual مثنى Plural جمع
Nominative رفع مُجْتَنَبٌ mujtanabun مُجْتَنَبَانِ mujtanabāni مُجْتَنَبُوْنَ mujtanabūna مُجْتَنَبَةٌ mujtanabatun مُجْتَنَبَتَانِ mujtanabatāni مُجْتَنَبَاتٌ mujtanabātun
Accusative نصب مُجْتَنَبًا mujtanaban مُجْتَنَبَيْنِ mujtanabayni مُجْتَنَبِيْنَ mujtanabīna مُجْتَنَبَةً mujtanabatan مُجْتَنَبَتَيْنِ mujtanabatayni مُجْتَنَبَاتٍ mujtanabātin
Genitive جرّ مُجْتَنَبٍ mujtanabin مُجْتَنَبَيْنِ mujtanabayni مُجْتَنَبِيْنَ mujtanabīna مُجْتَنَبَةٍ mujtanabatin مُجْتَنَبَتَيْنِ mujtanabatayni مُجْتَنَبَاتٍ mujtanabātin

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