Root

Sound · سالم
Form VIII · باب افتعال

ق ر ب

اِقْتَرَبَ · يَقْتَرِبُ · اِقْتِرَابًا

to draw near · iqtaraba · yaqtaribu · iqtirāban

The small conjugation الصرف الصغير

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Active المعلوم

فَهُوَ

Passive المجهول

فَهُوَ

Command & prohibition الأمر والنهي

الْأَمْرُ مِنْهُ وَالنَّهْيُ عَنْهُ

The full conjugation الصرف الكبير

مفرد Singular
مثنى Dual
جمع Plural
غائب مذكر 3rd · masc.
غائب مؤنث 3rd · fem.
مخاطب مذكر 2nd · masc.
مخاطب مؤنث 2nd · fem.
متكلم 1st
No form
اِقْتَرَبَ هُوَ he iqtaraba · 3rd · masc. · singular

From this root أسرة الجذر 3 babs

The babs it takes

قَرُبَ I · to be near تَقَرَّبَ V · to draw near اِقْتَرَبَ VIII · to draw near

The nouns it derives

Other words in this pattern first 12 of 20

جنب to avoid حرز to be on one's guard حرق to burn حمل to bear ختم to conclude خطف to snatch خلط to mingle ستر to hide oneself سمع to listen شغل to be occupied عدل to be balanced عمد to rely on

المصدر Verbal noun (masdar)

The verbal noun (masdar) expresses the action itself as a noun, e.g., 'helping' or 'the act of helping'.

اِقْتِرَابًا
iqtirāban

اسم الفاعل Active participle · فَاعِل

The active participle describes the doer of the action, e.g., "helper" or "one who helps".

مذكر Masculine مؤنث Feminine
Case Singular مفرد Dual مثنى Plural جمع Singular مفرد Dual مثنى Plural جمع
Nominative رفع مُقْتَرِبٌ muqtaribun مُقْتَرِبَانِ muqtaribāni مُقْتَرِبُوْنَ muqtaribūna مُقْتَرِبَةٌ muqtaribatun مُقْتَرِبَتَانِ muqtaribatāni مُقْتَرِبَاتٌ muqtaribātun
Accusative نصب مُقْتَرِبًا muqtariban مُقْتَرِبَيْنِ muqtaribayni مُقْتَرِبِيْنَ muqtaribīna مُقْتَرِبَةً muqtaribatan مُقْتَرِبَتَيْنِ muqtaribatayni مُقْتَرِبَاتٍ muqtaribātin
Genitive جرّ مُقْتَرِبٍ muqtaribin مُقْتَرِبَيْنِ muqtaribayni مُقْتَرِبِيْنَ muqtaribīna مُقْتَرِبَةٍ muqtaribatin مُقْتَرِبَتَيْنِ muqtaribatayni مُقْتَرِبَاتٍ muqtaribātin

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اسم المفعول Passive participle · مَفْعُول

The passive participle describes the recipient of the action, e.g., "helped" or "one who was helped".

مذكر Masculine مؤنث Feminine
Case Singular مفرد Dual مثنى Plural جمع Singular مفرد Dual مثنى Plural جمع
Nominative رفع مُقْتَرَبٌ muqtarabun مُقْتَرَبَانِ muqtarabāni مُقْتَرَبُوْنَ muqtarabūna مُقْتَرَبَةٌ muqtarabatun مُقْتَرَبَتَانِ muqtarabatāni مُقْتَرَبَاتٌ muqtarabātun
Accusative نصب مُقْتَرَبًا muqtaraban مُقْتَرَبَيْنِ muqtarabayni مُقْتَرَبِيْنَ muqtarabīna مُقْتَرَبَةً muqtarabatan مُقْتَرَبَتَيْنِ muqtarabatayni مُقْتَرَبَاتٍ muqtarabātin
Genitive جرّ مُقْتَرَبٍ muqtarabin مُقْتَرَبَيْنِ muqtarabayni مُقْتَرَبِيْنَ muqtarabīna مُقْتَرَبَةٍ muqtarabatin مُقْتَرَبَتَيْنِ muqtarabatayni مُقْتَرَبَاتٍ muqtarabātin

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